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Zygo Blaxell b7f9ce3f08 task: serialize Task execution when Tasks block due to mutex contention
Quite often we want to execute task B after task A finishes executing,
especially if tasks A and B attempt to acquire locks on the same objects.

Implement that capability in Task directly:  each Task holds a queue
of Tasks which will be executed strictly after this Task has finished
executing, or if the Task is destroyed.

Add a local queue to each TaskConsumer.  This queue contains a list
of Tasks which are to be executed by a single thread in sequential
order.  These tasks are executed before fetching any tasks from
TaskMaster.

Each time a Task finishes executing, the list of tasks appended to the
recently executed Task are spliced at the beginning of the thread's
TaskConsumer local queue.  These tasks will be executed in the same
thread in the same order they were appended to the recently executed Task.

If a Task is destroyed with a post-execution queue, that queue is
also inserted at the front of the current TaskConsumer's local queue.

If a Task is destroyed or somehow executed outside of a TaskConsumer
thread, or a TaskConsumer thread is destroyed, the local queue of Tasks
is wrapped in a "rescue_task" Task, and spliced before the head of the
global queue.  This preserves the sequential ordering of tasks.

In all cases the order of sequential execution of Tasks that are
appended to another Task is preserved.

The unused queue insertion functions are removed.

Exclusion is now simply a mutex, a bool, and a Task with an empty
function.  Tasks that queue up waiting for the mutex are stored in
Exclusion's Task, and Exclusion simply runs that task when the
ExclusionState is released.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-06-11 20:49:15 -04:00
2016-11-17 12:12:15 -05:00

BEES

Best-Effort Extent-Same, a btrfs deduplication agent.

About bees

bees is a block-oriented userspace deduplication agent designed for large btrfs filesystems. It is an offline dedupe combined with an incremental data scan capability to minimize time data spends on disk from write to dedupe.

Strengths

  • Space-efficient hash table and matching algorithms - can use as little as 1 GB hash table per 10 TB unique data (0.1GB/TB)
  • Daemon incrementally dedupes new data using btrfs tree search
  • Works with btrfs compression - dedupe any combination of compressed and uncompressed files
  • NEW Works around btrfs send problems with dedupe and incremental parent shapshots
  • Works around btrfs filesystem structure to free more disk space
  • Persistent hash table for rapid restart after shutdown
  • Whole-filesystem dedupe - including snapshots
  • Constant hash table size - no increased RAM usage if data set becomes larger
  • Works on live data - no scheduled downtime required
  • Automatic self-throttling based on system load

Weaknesses

  • Whole-filesystem dedupe - has no include/exclude filters, does not accept file lists
  • Requires root privilege (or CAP_SYS_ADMIN)
  • First run may require temporary disk space for extent reorganization
  • First run may increase metadata space usage if many snapshots exist
  • Constant hash table size - no decreased RAM usage if data set becomes smaller
  • btrfs only

Installation and Usage

More Information

Bug Reports and Contributions

Email bug reports and patches to Zygo Blaxell bees@furryterror.org.

You can also use Github:

    https://github.com/Zygo/bees

Copyright 2015-2018 Zygo Blaxell bees@furryterror.org.

GPL (version 3 or later).

Description
Best-Effort Extent-Same, a btrfs dedupe agent
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