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156 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zygo Blaxell
e82ce3c06e fd: pwrite returns ssize_t not int
A subtle distinction, and not one that is particularly relevant to bees,
but it does make toolchains complain.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-27 22:16:02 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
bd336e81a6 fs: get rid of base class btrfs_ioctl_logical_ino_args
Another instance of the pattern where we derived a crucible class
from a btrfs struct.  Make it an automatic variable instead.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-27 22:16:02 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
cb2c20ccc9 fs: get rid of base class btrfs_ioctl_same_extent_info
We only use BtrfsExtentInfo when it's exactly equivalent to the
base, so drop the derived class.

While we're here, fix BtrfsExtentSame::add so it uses a btrfs-compatible
uint64_t instead of an off_t.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-05 01:10:17 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
ded5bf0148 btrfs-tree: fix whitespace and const
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-05 01:10:17 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
d5de012a17 btrfs-tree: translate item types for error messages
Look up the name when filling in the what() field for the exception.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-05 01:10:17 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
66d1e8a89b btrfs-tree: add chunk items: length and type
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-05 01:10:17 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
563e584da4 task: use pthread_setname_np correctly
It turns out I've been using pthread_setname_np wrong the whole time:

 * on Linux, the thread name length is 15 characters.
   TASK_COMM_LEN is 16 bytes, and the last one is always 0.
   This is now hardcoded in many places and cannot be changed.

 * pthread_setname_np doesn't return -errno, so DIE_IF_MINUS_ERRNO
   was the wrong macro.  On the other hand, we never want to do anything
   differently when pthread_setname_np fails, so we never needed to
   check the return value.

Also, libc silently ignores attempts to set the thread name when it is too
long.  That's almost certainly a libc bug, but libc probably suppresses
the error result for the same reasons I ignore the error result.

Wrap the pthread_setname function with a C++ std::string overload that
truncates the argument at 15 characters, so we at least get the first
part of the task name in the thread name field.  Later commits can deal
with making the bees thread names shorter.

Also wrap pthread_getname for symmetry.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2023-01-05 01:10:17 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
4d59939b07 btrfs-tree: introduce lightweight classes for btrfs tree search operations
btrfs-tree provides classes for low-level access to btrfs tree objects.

An item class is provided to decode polymorphic btrfs item fields.

Several tree classes provide forward and backward iteration over raw
object items at different tree levels.

A csum tree class provides convenient access to csums by bytenr,
supporting all current btrfs csum types.

Wrapper classes for inode and subvol items provide direct access to
btrfs metadata fields without clumsy stat() wrappers or ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:59 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
148cc03060 bytevector: do not deadlock in self-assignment
Not that this is a particularly useful use case, but it will lock up,
and it should not.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:58 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
b699325a77 bytevector: don't need _all_ of those mutexes
Methods that don't even look at the pointer don't need a mutex.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:58 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
a59d89ea81 bytevector: add some fugly mutexes
We are using ByteVectors from multiple threads in some cases.  Mostly
these are the status and progress threads which read the ByteVector
object references embedded in BEESNOTE macros.

Since it's not clear what the data race implications are, protect
the shared_ptr in ByteVector with a mutex for now.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:58 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
d1015b683f bytevector: add ostream output with hexdump
There is a hexdump template in fs.  Move hexdump to its own header,
then ByteVector can use it too.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:58 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
b143664747 task: use exponential backoff algorithm to set thread count
Tasks are often running longer than 5 seconds (especially extents with
multiple references requiring copy operations), so the load tracking
algorithm needs to average several samples over a longer period of time
than 5 seconds.  If the sample period is 60 seconds, we end up recomputing
the original load average from current_load, so skip the rounding error
and use the original load average value.

Arguably the real fix is to break up the more complex extent operations
over several downstream Task objects, but that's a more significant
design change.

Tweak the attack and decay rates so that threads are started a little
more slowly, but still stopped rapidly when load spikes up.

Remove the hysteresis to provide support for load average targets
below 1, or with fractional components, with a PWM-like effect.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
a85ada3a49 task: export load tracking statistics
Provide an interface so that programs can monitor the Task load
average calculations.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
46a38fe016 task: rescue post-exec queue on Task destruction
task1.append(task2) is supposed to run task2 after task1 is executed;
however, if task1 was just executed, and its last reference was owned by
a TaskConsumer, then task2 will be appended to a Task that will never
run again.

A similar problem arises in Exclusion, which can cause blocked tasks
to occasionally be dropped without executing them.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
2aafa802a9 task: increase saved thread name length to 64
24 bytes seems a little low.  64 is a rounder (and more square) number.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
cdef59e2f3 task: add more Doxygen comments for PairLock
I need to remind myself why it's there, and not just std::lock.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
dc2dc8d08a task: delete the queue after deleting all of its children
This was resulting in an assertion failure later on if a queue was
being rescued from a deleted task with only one post-exec queue.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
7873988dac task: add a pause() method as an alternative to cancel()
pause(true) stops the TaskMaster from processing any more Tasks,
but does not destroy any queued Tasks.

pause(false) re-enables Task processing.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:57 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
3f740d6b2d task: simplify clear_queue
Simplify the loop in clear_queue because we can't be modifying a
queue while we are clearing it.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:56 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
c0a7533dd4 task: use const for current_consumer
The const version of this code has much more testing, but any
effect at run time is unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:56 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
090fa39995 task: don't hold the mutex while disposing of pending Tasks
In the event that someday Barrier allows users to force execution of
its pending tasks prior to the destruction of the BarrierState object,
we'll be ready to submit those Tasks for execution without waiting for
the BarrierState mutex lock.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:56 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
2f25f89067 task: get rid of separate Exclusion and ExclusionState
Exclusion was generating a new Task every time a lock was contended.
That results in thousands of empty Task objects which contain a single
Task item.

Get rid of ExclusionState.  Exclusion is now a simple weak_ptr to a Task.
If the weak_ptr is expired, the Exclusion is unlocked.  If the weak_ptr
is not expired, it points to the Task which owns the Exclusion.

try_lock now appends the Task attempting to lock the Exclusion directly
to the owning Task, eliminating the need for Exclusion to have one.
This also removes the need to call insert_task separately, though
insert_task remains for other use cases.

With no ExclusionState there is no need for a string argument to
Exclusion's constructor, so get rid of that too.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:56 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
7fdb87143c task: get rid of the separate Barrier and BarrierLock
Make one class Barrier which is copiable, so we don't have to
have users making shared Barrier all the time.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:55 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
4a4a2de89f multilocker: serialize conflicting parallel operations
For performance or workaround reasons we sometimes have to avoid doing
two conflicting operations at the same time, but we can still run any
number of non-conflicting operations in parallel.

MultiLocker (suggestions for a better class name welcome) blocks the
calling thread until there are no threads attempting to run a conflicting
operation.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:54 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
30ece57116 fs: export btrfs_compress_type_ntoa
We already had a function that was _similar_, so add decoding for compress
type NONE, give it a less specific name, and declare it in fs.h.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-12-20 20:50:54 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
331cb142e3 fs: make dedupe work again after a really unfortunate build fix
In commit 14ce81c08 "fs: get rid of silly base class that causes build
failures now" I neglected to set the dest_count field in the ioctl
arg structure, so bees master hasn't been deduping anything for about
three weeks.

I'd put a THROW_CHECK in here to catch this kind of bug in the future,
but it would be placed at exactly the point where this fix is.

Fixes: 14ce81c08
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-11-05 13:43:21 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
5953ea6d3c fs: update btrfs compatibility header: add csum types, BTRFS_FS_INFO_FLAG_GENERATION and _METADATA_UUID
I guess this means it's "args_v3" now?

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-10-25 12:56:16 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
972721016b fs: get rid of base class fiemap
Yet another build failure of the form:

	error: flexible array member fiemap... not at end of struct crucible::Fiemap...

bees doesn't use fiemap any more, so the fixes here are minimal changes
to make it build, not shining examples of C++ class design.

Signer-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-10-25 12:56:16 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
5040303f50 fs: get rid of base class btrfs_data_container
This fixes another build failure of the form:

	error: flexible array member btrfs_... not at end of struct crucible::Btrfs...

Fixes: https://github.com/Zygo/bees/issues/236
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-10-23 22:42:57 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
587588d53f bytevector: fix length check
ByteVectors, and shared subranges thereof, might be empty.  The parameter
check should allow that.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-10-10 17:40:33 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
14ce81c081 fs: get rid of silly base class that causes build failures now
The base class thing was an ugly way to get around the lack of C99
compound literals in C++, and also to make the bare ioctls usable with
the derived classes.

Today, both clang and gcc have C99 compound literals, so there's no need
to do crazy things with memset.  We never used the derived classes for
ioctls, and for this specific ioctl it would have been a very, very bad
idea, so there's no need to support that either.  We do need to jump
through hoops for ostream& operator<<() but we had to do those anyway
as there are other members in the derived type.

So we can simply drop the base class, and build the args object on the
stack in `do_ioctl`.  This also removes the need to verify initialization.

There's no bug here since the `info` member of the base class was
never used in place by the derived class, but new compilers reject the
flexible array member in the base class because the derived class makes
`info` be not at the end of the struct any more:

	error: flexible array member btrfs_ioctl_same_args::info not at end of struct crucible::BtrfsExtentSame

Fixes: https://github.com/Zygo/bees/issues/232
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2022-10-09 20:39:15 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
26acc6adfd bytevector: introduce BEES_VALGRIND to help work around valgrind
valgrind doesn't understand ioctl arguments, so it does not know if
or when they initialize memory, and it complains about conditionals
depending on data that comes out of ioctls.  That's a problem for bees,
where every decision we ever make is based on data an ioctl gave us.

Fix the initialization issue by using calloc instead of malloc for
ByteVectors when we are building for valgrind.  Don't enable this by
default because all the callocs aren't necessary (assuming the rest
of the code is correct) and hurt performance.

Define BEES_VALGRIND in localconf to activate, e.g.

	echo CCFLAGS += -DBEES_VALGRIND=1 >> localconf

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-12-19 15:10:02 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
d0c35b4734 fs: yet another const
References to the search key do not need to be modified.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-12-19 15:10:02 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
5d7e815eb4 lib: add Uname, a constructor for utsname
Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
0103a04ca0 task: concurrency cleanups
Update thread_local task state pointers while locked.  This avoids
potential concurrent access of the pointers while making copies of them.

Verify that the queue is really empty after splicing lists, and the
current consumer is really gone after swapping the empty one.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
5e346beb2d task: delete the move constructor for TaskState
Move-constructing isn't good for that class either.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
6325f9ed72 lib: deprecate memset_zero template, use C99 compound literals instead
Sprinkle in some asserts to make sure compilers aren't getting creative.

This may introduce a new compiler dependency, as I suspect older versions
of GCC don't support this syntax.

It definitely needs a new compiler flag to suppress a warning when some
fields are not explicitly initialized.  If we've omitted a field, it's
because it's a field we don't know (or care) about, and we want that
thing initialized to zero.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
95347a08bb fd: better error messages for pread/pwrite
Include file name and offset.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
b828f14dd1 task: optimize for common case of single following Task
If there is only one Task in the post exec queue, we can
simply insert that Task instead of creating a task to hold
a post exec queue of one item.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
a60c53a9e1 fs: dump the TREE_SEARCH_V2 parameters on exception
The current error message is useless.  At least say which tree we were
searching.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-11-29 21:27:48 -05:00
Zygo Blaxell
fcd847bbf9 fs: add an item type parameter to next_min
When we are searching the btrfs metadata trees, we usually want only
one type of item.  If the last item in a search result is not of the
desired type, we can restart the search at the next possible key with
that item type, potentially skipping over some uninteresting items we
would otherwise have to fetch, process, and discard.

Also remove a bug in the previous next_min code that would skip over
items if the offset overflowed and the next objectid in the tree had a
lower item type number than the previous objectid.  This doesn't seem
to be a bug that has ever happened, as it would require a file to roll
over in the offset field.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-31 19:56:04 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
55dc98e21a fd: finish deprecating vector<uint8_t> in IO wrapper functions
We can simply remove the template specializations, but if we do that, then
existing code might accidentally write out the vector<uint8_t> struct.

Prevent regressions by deleting the vector specializations, making any
code that uses them fail to build.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-31 19:42:01 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
99709d889f fd: start deprecating vector<uint8_t> for p{read,write}_or_die
Add support for pread and pwrite of ByteVector objects alongside
vector<uint8_t>.  A later commit will delete the template specializations
for vector<uint8_t>, but existing users have to be updated to use
ByteVector first.

Nothing currently uses vector<char>, so we can delete that immediately.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-31 19:42:01 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
bba6f4f183 fs: convert vector<uint8_t> and Spanner to ByteVector and rewrite TREE_SEARCH_V2 wrapper
Switch various methods in fs to use ByteVector to cut down on the number
of slow allocations and copies.

Automatically determine the correct size for TREE_SEARCH_V2 buffers
based on the number of items requested, and grow the buffer as needed.
This eliminates the need to cache some objects that were heavy to create.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-31 19:42:01 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
daf8a2cde1 extentwalker: use default sizing of TREE_SEARCH_V2 buffers
Now that we can guess the size more or less automatically, there's
no need to make it unnecessarily large.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-31 19:42:01 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
f0eb9b202f lib: introduce ByteVector as a replacement for vector<uint8_t> and Spanner
After some benchmarking, it turns out that std::vector<uint8_t> is
about 160 times slower than malloc().  malloc() is faster than "new
uint8_t[]" too.  Get rid of std:;vector<uint8_t> and replace it with
a lightweight wrapper around malloc(), free(), and memcpy().

ByteVector has helpful methods for the common case of moving data to and
from ioctl calls that use a fixed-length header placed contiguously with a
variable-length input/output buffer.  Data bytes are shared between copied
ByteVector objects, allowing a large single buffer to be cheaply chopped
up into smaller objects without memory copies.  ByteVector implements the
more useful parts of the std::vector API, so it can replace std::vector
objects without needing an awkward adaptor class like Spanner.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-31 19:42:01 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
a9cd19a5fe fs: avoid unaligned access when copying btrfs search headers
The assignment operator will use member-wise assignment, which
assumes the object's this pointer is aligned.  That doesn't
happen when the object in question is part of a btrfs search
result, and aarch64 faults over it.

Use memcpy instead, which has no alignment constraints.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-10-04 20:19:00 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
955b8ae459 task: set the name of consumer threads so it is not "load_tracker"
The default name of a newly constructed thread is apparently the name
of the thread that created it.  That's very misleading when there are
a lot of TaskConsumer threads and they have nothing to do, so set the
name of each TaskConsumer thread as soon as it is created.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-06-11 21:02:00 -04:00
Zygo Blaxell
6adaedeecd extentwalker: fix the binary search and add some debug infrastructure
Add some conditionally-compiled debug code, including an in-memory log
of what ExtentWalker does.  Dump that log on exceptions.

If we loop too many times in a debug build, kill the process so we can
stack trace.  In non-debug builds just throw a normal exception.

Grow the step size instead of shrinking it, to reduce the number of
binary search iterations.

Prevent a bug where the step size bottoms out before positioning the
target extent in the middle of the result vector.

Use the first extent for "first_extent", instead of the 3rd.

Get rid of some redundant checks.

Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <bees@furryterror.org>
2021-06-11 20:56:54 -04:00